Zanzibar Island, is by far the largest and most famous of the islands that make up the Zanzibar Archipelago. Zanzibar has such a diverse coastline that there are plenty of different experiences across the main island, from vibrant culture in the south to idyllic barefoot luxury in the north.

Zanzibar Island, is by far the largest and most famous of the islands that make up the Zanzibar Archipelago. Zanzibar has such a diverse coastline that there are plenty of different experiences across the main island, from vibrant culture in the south to idyllic barefoot luxury in the north. There is plenty to see beyond stately palm trees, white beaches and water the colour of malachite - we've collected the best places to visit based on our numerous visits.

Attractions / Activities

Zanzibar offers you the ultimate beach and leisure experience. For those who love the sun, sand, and surf – Zanzibar is a perfect escape.It is home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the world. There are countless resort options for those wanting a bit of pampering, but an isolated stretch of beach is never too far away for those wanting some peace and quiet. Snorkelling, scuba diving, kayaking, deep sea fishing, windsurfing, and other water sports are on offer all over the island. If you fancy a bit of traditional adventure, you can even take a ride on a traditional dhow and see the island as locals have for centuries.

Zanzibar Stone Town

The Zanzibar Stone Town is about 150 years old covering an area of 96 hectares of residence, gardens and bazaar streets. It is physical evidence of the rich cultural heritage from Arabs, Indians and Europeans combined with the local African tradition. The Central Market (1904), the Anglican Church (built on the site of the former slave market), the old Arab fort, the Palace Museum, the House of Wonders (built in 1883 by Sultan Bargash) and the Livingstone House. A walk along the narrow lanes of the Stone Town gives you an opportunity to see some splendid artifacts like miniature samples of the famous Arab doors and chests with their studded brass decorations.

Spice Island

The famous spices, such as cardamom, cinnamon, cloves, black pepper, nutmeg, and many others are grown here. Also to be seen and tasted are different kinds of tropical fruits such as durian, Zanzibar apples (tufah) drupes (coconut) rambutans (lychees), and many others, not forgetting rare plants like the Henna, Perfume tree, and Lipstick trees, e.t.c. The spice tour includes visits to some historical places such as Persian Baths at Kidichi built in 1850 by the first Sultan of Zanzibar Sayyid Said bin Sultan, for his Persian wife and Princess Shehzad, granddaughter of the famous Fateh Ali the then Shah of Persia. You will get the chance to visit Mangapwani Slave Caves.

The Jozani Forest situated 35 km Southeast of Zanzibar Town is the only remaining natural forest in Unguja Island. A visit to the forest will give you a very rare opportunity to see different species of its flora and fauna. The forest is the refuge of the Red Columbus Monkey.

Prison Island

Prison Island (also known as Changuu Island) is an islet situated to the west of Zanzibar Town (about 30 minutes ride by motorboat), the islet measuring about half a mile long and one-eighth of a mile wide, was formerly used by slave owner as a private detention place for disobedient slaves. It was then bought by General Mathews who constructed a jail in 1893 (and hence the name PRISON ISLAND was adopted). It was however never utilized as such but it still stands. At the moment the islet is a small Tourism resort where you can relax, sunbathe, swim, snorkel, walk around and see the Giant Tortoises some as old as 100 years.

Accommodation

There are many excellent hotels, boutique establishments and fully inclusive resorts situated on the island's famous beaches but several fine hotels can also be found in heart of fascinating Stone Town, Zanzibar's historical capital. If you're looking for something a little more remote and unique, then try one of Zanzibar's neighboring islands, Pemba Island, Mafia Island and private Mnemba Island which all offer exclusive, luxurious and intimate accommodation, perfect for honeymooners or romantics.

When to visit

May to September is the peak season in Zanzibar, with warm temperatures and low rainfall. Short rains fall in November; longer rains in April and May.

Getting there

Most travelers fly straight into Dar es Salaam and take one of many scheduled daily flights across the Indian Ocean to Zanzibar. The island is 40km off the coast.